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Europe

-01/24/13   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests  [675 Kb]
-09/27/12   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests  [688 Kb]
-04/15/11   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests  [534 Kb]
-12/21/10   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests  [508 Kb]
-07/13/09   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests
-04/09/09   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests
-01/14/09   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Security Issues and Implications for U.S. Interests
-08/13/08   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests  [259 Kb]  -- Updated
-12/08/06   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Political Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests -- Updated
-01/31/08   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Security Issues and Implications for U.S. Interests  [371 Kb]  -- Updated
-02/01/07   Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia: Security Issues and Implications for U.S. Interests -- Updated
-06/22/01   Arms Control after START II: Next Steps on the U.S.-Russian Agenda Updated.
-08/16/12   The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Meetings in Vladivostok, Russia: A Preview  [260 Kb]
-11/19/12   The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Meetings in Vladivostok, Russia: Postscript  [285 Kb]
-02/22/13   Azerbaijan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests  [451 Kb]
-06/03/10   Azerbaijan: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests  [199 Kb]
-10/27/08   Azerbaijan's October 2008 Presidential Election: Outcome and Implications  [74 Kb]  -- NEW!
-02/01/11   Belarus: Background and U.S. Policy Concerns  [192 Kb]
-04/15/10   Belarus: Background and U.S. Policy Concerns  [185 Kb]
-04/12/10   Bosnia: Current Issues and U.S. Policy  [351 Kb]
-04/01/09   Bosnia: Current Issues and U.S. Policy
-11/14/05   Bosnia: Overview of Issues Ten Years After Dayton -- NEW!
-04/12/10   Climate Change: EU and Proposed U.S. Approaches to Carbon Leakage and WTO Implications  [974 Kb]
-01/15/07   Congressional Restrictions on U.S. Military Operations in Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Somalia, and Kosovo: Funding and Non-Funding Approaches -- NEW!
-09/28/06   Cybercrime: The Council of Europe Convention -- Updated
-08/13/12   Cyprus: Reunification Proving Elusive  [352 Kb]
-07/26/11   Cyprus: Reunification Proving Elusive  [258 Kb]
-04/07/11   Cyprus: Reunification Proving Elusive  [247 Kb]
-01/05/11   Cyprus: Reunification Proving Elusive  [234 Kb]
-06/16/10   Cyprus: Reunification Proving Elusive  [205 Kb]
-04/01/10   Cyprus: Reunification Proving Elusive  [197 Kb]
-03/19/02   Cyprus: Status of U.N. Negotiations -- Updated
-03/12/08   Enlargement Issues at NATO's Bucharest Summit  [708 Kb]  -- NEW!
-02/25/10   The European Parliament  [188 Kb]
-07/22/09   The European Parliament
-02/04/13   European Union Enlargement  [378 Kb]
-04/04/12   European Union Enlargement  [356 Kb]
-01/26/12   European Union Enlargement  [362 Kb]
-10/25/06   European Union Enlargement -- Updated
-09/09/11   European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations  [280 Kb]
-01/10/11   European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations  [212 Kb]
-11/26/10   European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations  [223 Kb]
-11/02/10   European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations  [217 Kb]
-04/05/10   European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations  [198 Kb]
-01/04/10   European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations
-12/01/09   European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations
-10/08/09   European Union Enlargement: A Status Report on Turkey's Accession Negotiations
-04/08/13   The European Union: Foreign and Security Policy  [340 Kb]
-08/15/11   The European Union: Foreign and Security Policy  [344 Kb]
-07/11/05   The European Union in 2005 and Beyond -- Updated
-03/03/10   The European Union: Leadership Changes Resulting from the Lisbon Treaty  [142 Kb]
-05/04/11   The European Union: Questions and Answers  [165 Kb]
-08/25/10   The European Union: Questions and Answers  [168 Kb]
-02/25/10   The European Union: Questions and Answers  [166 Kb]
-05/18/09   The European Union: Questions and Answers
-03/01/05   European Union's Arms Control Regime and Arms Exports to China: Background and Legal Analysis -- NEW!
-04/15/05   European Union's Arms Embargo on China: Implications and Options for U.S. Policy -- NEW!
-01/30/08   The European Union's Energy Security Challenges  [189 Kb]  -- Updated
-02/22/10   The European Union's Reform Process: The Lisbon Treaty  [164 Kb]
-11/09/09   The European Union's Reform Process: The Lisbon Treaty
-08/13/10   The European Union's Response to the 2007-2009 Financial Crisis  [249 Kb]
-02/14/08   European Union - U.S. Trade and Investment Relations: Key Issues  [215 Kb]  -- NEW!
-12/21/05   European Views and Policies Toward the Middle East -- Updated
-12/06/06   Europe's New Trade Agenda -- NEW!
-03/03/11   Europe's Preferential Trade Agreements: Status, Content, and Implications  [414 Kb]
-03/22/10   Europe's Preferential Trade Agreements: Status, Content, and Implications  [409 Kb]
-08/16/11   The EU-South Korea Free Trade Agreement and Its Implications for the United States  [344 Kb]
-05/03/11   The EU - South Korea Free Trade Agreement and Its Implications for the United States  [306 Kb]
-01/05/11   The EU-South Korea Free Trade Agreement and Its Implications for the United States  [315 Kb]
-12/21/11   EU-U.S. Economic Ties: Framework, Scope, and Magnitude  [261 Kb]
-01/27/11   EU - U.S. Economic Ties: Framework, Scope, and Magnitude  [172 Kb]
-03/20/09   EU-U.S. Economic Ties: Framework, Scope, and Magnitude
-06/12/08   EU-U.S. Economic Ties: Framework, Scope, and Magnitude  [99 Kb]  -- Updated
-01/03/08   EU-U.S. Economic Ties: Framework, Scope, and Magnitude  [98 Kb]  -- Updated
-09/26/12   The Eurozone Crisis: Overview and Issues for Congress  [480 Kb]
-02/29/12   The Eurozone Crisis: Overview and Issues for Congress  [399 Kb]
-06/24/09   The Financial Crisis: Impact on and Response by The European Union
-02/04/10   Financial Market Supervision: European Perspectives  [333 Kb]
-05/20/02   The Former Soviet Union and U.S. Foreign Assistance -- Updated
-04/14/11   France: Factors Shaping Foreign Policy, and Issues in U.S.-French Relations  [266 Kb]
-05/20/09   France: Factors Shaping Foreign Policy, and Issues in U.S.-French Relations
-05/13/09   Future of the Balkans and U.S. Policy Concerns
-01/10/08   Future of the Balkans and U.S. Policy Concerns  [116 Kb]  -- Updated
-01/17/12   The Future of the Eurozone and U.S. Interests  [503 Kb]
-07/13/12   Georgia [Republic]: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests  [384 Kb]
-03/06/09   Georgia (Republic) and NATO Enlargement: Issues and Implications
-03/07/08   Georgia [Republic] and NATO Enlargement: Issues and Implications  [72 Kb]  -- NEW!
-12/10/08   Georgia [Republic]: Recent Developments and U.S. Interests
-05/21/08   Georgia (Republic): Recent Developments and U.S. Interests  [133 Kb]  -- Updated
-01/25/08   Georgia's January 2008 Presidential Election: Outcome and Implications  [74 Kb]  -- NEW!
-10/15/12   Georgia's October 2012 Legislative Election: Outcome and Implications  [249 Kb]
-11/30/09   The German Economy and U.S.-German Economic Relations
-05/20/09   German Foreign and Security Policy: Trends and Transatlantic Implications
-07/21/08   German Foreign and Security Policy: Trends and Transatlantic Implications  [272 Kb]  -- Updated
-04/29/08   German Foreign and Security Policy: Trends and Transatlantic Implications  [271 Kb]  -- Updated
-08/18/11   Greece's Debt Crisis: Overview, Policy Responses, and Implications  [468 Kb]
-04/27/10   Greece's Debt Crisis: Overview, Policy Responses, and Implications  [209 Kb]
-04/30/04   Greece: Threat of Terrorism and Security of the Olympics -- NEW!
-12/16/09   Greece Update
-06/03/04   Greece Update -- NEW!
-10/31/02   Iraq: The Turkish Factor Updated.
-07/26/05   Islamic Terrorism and the Balkans -- NEW!
-05/02/08   Kosovo and U.S. Policy: Background and Current Issues  [247 Kb]  -- Updated
-06/20/08   Kosovo and U.S. Policy: Background to Independence  [247 Kb]  -- Updated
-04/12/10   Kosovo: Current Issues and U.S. Policy  [153 Kb]
-09/23/09   Long-Range Ballistic Missile Defense in Europe
-06/22/09   Long-Range Ballistic Missile Defense in Europe
-05/05/09   Long-Range Ballistic Missile Defense in Europe
-12/08/08   Long-Range Ballistic Missile Defense in Europe
-09/03/08   Long-Range Ballistic Missile Defense in Europe  [159 Kb]  -- Updated
-07/24/08   Long-Range Ballistic Missile Defense in Europe  [153 Kb]  -- Updated
-06/13/08   Long-Range Ballistic Missile Defense in Europe  [151 Kb]  -- Updated
-02/19/08   Long-Range Ballistic Missile Defense in Europe  [137 Kb]  -- Updated
-12/28/10   Missile Defense and NATO's Lisbon Summit  [180 Kb]
-11/18/05   Muslims in Europe: Integration Policies in Selected Countries -- NEW!
-09/07/11   Muslims in Europe: Promoting Integration and Countering Extremism  [660 Kb]
-06/14/02   National Missile Defense: Russia's Reaction Updated.
-12/21/06   NATO and Energy Security -- Updated
-04/22/10   NATO Common Funds Burdensharing: Background and Current Issues  [163 Kb]
-01/27/09   NATO Common Funds Burdensharing: Background and Current Issues
-05/05/03   NATO Enlargement Updated.
-04/14/09   NATO Enlargement: Albania, Croatia, and Possible Future Candidates
-05/02/03   NATO Enlargement: Senate Advice and Consent Updated.
-12/03/09   NATO in Afghanistan: A Test of the Transatlantic Alliance
-04/17/09   NATO in Afghanistan: A Test of the Transatlantic Alliance
-10/23/08   NATO in Afghanistan: A Test of the Transatlantic Alliance  [330 Kb]  -- Updated
-05/14/12   NATO's Chicago Summit  [310 Kb]
-05/05/03   NATO's Decision-Making Procedure Updated.
-07/22/08   NATO's Prague Capabilities Committment  [73 Kb]  -- Updated
-01/24/07   NATO's Prague Capabilities Commitment -- Updated
-03/20/09   NATO's 60th Anniversary Summit
-03/01/05   The NATO Summit at Prague, 2002 -- NEW!
-03/24/08   The NATO Summit in Bucharest, 2008  [72 Kb]  -- NEW!
-04/03/13   The New START Treaty: Central Limits and Key Provisions  [428 Kb]
-11/30/12   The New START Treaty: Central Limits and Key Provisions  [428 Kb]
-02/14/12   The New START Treaty: Central Limits and Key Provisions  [404 Kb]
-04/21/11   The New START Treaty: Central Limits and Key Provisions  [355 Kb]
-09/20/10   The New START Treaty: Central Limits and Key Provisions  [329 Kb]
-05/03/10   The New START Treaty: Central Limits and Key Provisions  [289 Kb]
-04/10/13   Next Steps in Nuclear Arms Control with Russia: Issues for Congress  [385 Kb]
-03/06/12   Nonproliferation and Threat Reduction Assistance: U.S. Programs in the Former Soviet Union  [586 Kb]
-02/04/11   Nonproliferation and Threat Reduction Assistance: U.S. Programs in the Former Soviet Union  [568 Kb]
-02/04/10   Nonproliferation and Threat Reduction Assistance: U.S. Programs in the Former Soviet Union  [560 Kb]
-07/31/09   Nonproliferation and Threat Reduction Assistance: U.S. Programs in the Former Soviet Union
-01/03/08   Nonproliferation and Threat Reduction Assistance: U.S. Programs in the Former Soviet Union  [327 Kb]  -- Updated
-05/24/02   Nuclear Arms Control: The U.S.-Russian Agenda -- Updated
-08/21/08   Nuclear Cooperation Agreement with Russia: Statutory Procedures for Congressional Consideration and Their Implementation  [167 Kb]  -- Updated
-11/26/08   Nuclear Cooperation Agreement with Russia: Statutory Procedures for Congressional Consideration and Their Implementation
-04/12/02   Nuclear Weapons in Russia: Safety, Security, and Control Issues -- Updated
-02/28/11   Nuclear Weapons R&D Organizations in Nine Nations  [176 Kb]
-06/13/12   Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties  [220 Kb]
-06/16/11   Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties  [144 Kb]
-02/24/10   Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties  [139 Kb]
-01/28/02   Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties
-02/15/08   Poland's New Government: Background and Issues for the United States  [73 Kb]  -- NEW!
-04/10/02   Preventing Proliferation of Biological Weapons: U.S. Assistance to the Former Soviet States NEW!
-05/22/02   Russia -- Updated
-03/03/09   Russia-Georgia Conflict in August 2008: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests
-10/24/08   Russia-Georgia Conflict in South Ossetia: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests  [266 Kb]  -- Updated
-09/22/08   Russia-Georgia Conflict in South Ossetia: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests  [242 Kb]  -- Updated
-08/29/08   Russia-Georgia Conflict in South Ossetia: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests  [216 Kb]  -- Updated
-09/02/09   Russian Energy Policy Toward Neighboring Countries
-05/20/09   Russian Energy Policy Toward Neighboring Countries
-01/17/08   Russian Energy Policy Toward Neighboring Countries  [429 Kb]  -- Updated
-01/05/07   Russian Natural Gas: Regional Dependence -- Updated
-06/13/11   Russian Political, Economic, and Security Issues and U.S. Interests  [619 Kb]
-02/01/11   Russian Political, Economic, and Security Issues and U.S. Interests  [578 Kb]
-11/04/10   Russian Political, Economic, and Security Issues and U.S. Interests  [557 Kb]
-10/06/08   Russian Political, Economic, and Security Issues and U.S. Interests  [172 Kb]  -- Updated
-08/26/08   Russian Political, Economic, and Security Issues and U.S. Interests  [173 Kb]  -- Updated
-07/28/08   Russian Political, Economic, and Security Issues and U.S. Interests  [169 Kb]  -- Updated
-01/07/08   Russia's Accession to the WTO  [174 Kb]  -- Updated
-06/13/12   Russia's Accession to the WTO and Its Implications for the United States  [331 Kb]
-12/13/11   Russia's December 2011 Legislative Election: Outcome and Implications  [262 Kb]
-06/29/09   Russia's Economic Performance and Policies and Their Implications for the United States
-11/05/08   Russia's Economic Peformance and Policies and Their Implications for the United States
-05/30/08   Russia's Economic Performance and Policies and Their Implications for the United States  [168 Kb]  -- NEW!
-03/13/08   Russia's March 2008 Presidential Election: Outcome and Implications  [74 Kb]  -- NEW!
-02/26/08   Russia's 2008 Presidential Succession  [98 Kb]  -- NEW!
-04/19/05   Serbia and Montenegro Union: Prospects and Policy Implications -- Updated
-04/12/10   Serbia: Current Issues and U.S. Policy  [150 Kb]
-02/26/08   Serbia: Current Issues and U.S. Policy  [72 Kb]  -- Updated
-04/03/09   Stability in Russia's Chechnya and Other Regions of the North Caucasus: Recent Developments
-08/12/08   Stability in Russia's Chechnya and Other Regions of the North Caucasus: Recent Developments  [119 Kb]  -- NEW!
-04/11/07   Trade Conflict and the U.S.-European Union Economic Relationship  [193 Kb]  -- Updated
-03/27/02   Trade Policymaking in the European Union: Institutional Framework
-08/24/09   Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: Background and Analysis
-10/22/08   Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: Background and Analysis  [179 Kb]  -- NEW!
-01/04/10   Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: A Possible Role for Congress
-12/01/09   Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: A Possible Role for Congress
-11/18/09   Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: A Possible Role for Congress
-08/25/09   Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: A Possible Role for Congress
-03/09/09   Transsatlantic Regulatory Cooperation: A Possible Role for Congress
-04/23/13   Turkey: Background and U.S. Relations  [773 Kb]
-04/27/12   Turkey: Background and U.S. Relations  [803 Kb]
-02/02/12   Turkey: Background and U.S. Relations  [759 Kb]
-01/17/12   Turkey: Background and U.S. Relations  [769 Kb]
-05/22/02   Turkey: Issues for U.S. Policy NEW!
-09/21/10   Turkey: Politics of Identity and Power  [351 Kb]
-08/13/10   Turkey: Politics of Identity and Power  [329 Kb]
-08/29/08   Turkey: Selected Foreign Policy Issues and U.S. Views  [180 Kb]  -- NEW!
-04/08/11   Turkey-U.S. Defense Cooperation: Prospects and Challenges  [1723 Kb]
-09/02/08   Turkey: Update on Crisis of Identity and Power  [107 Kb]  -- NEW!
-01/31/13   Ukraine: Current Issues and U.S. Policy  [256 Kb]
-05/10/12   Ukraine: Current Issues and U.S. Policy  [259 Kb]
-05/12/11   Ukraine: Current Issues and U.S. Policy  [208 Kb]
-03/05/09   Ukraine: Current Issues and U.S. Policy
-04/01/05   Ukraine's Orange Revolution and U.S. Policy -- NEW!
-02/01/05   Ukraine's Political Crisis and U.S. Policy Issues -- Updated
-04/15/13   The United Kingdom and U.S.-UK Relations  [289 Kb]
-06/20/11   The United States and Europe: Current Issues  [171 Kb]
-05/04/11   The United States and Europe: Current Issues  [171 Kb]
-12/08/10   The United States and Europe: Current Issues  [169 Kb]
-03/16/09   The United States and Europe: Current Issues
-11/21/06   The United States and Europe: Current Issues - Updated
-03/01/07   U.S. Assistance to the Former Soviet Union -- Updated
-12/30/10   The U.S. Congress and the European Parliament: Evolving Transatlantic Legislative Cooperation  [326 Kb]
-01/19/05   U.S.-EU Cooperation  -- NEW!
-04/22/13   U.S. - EU Cooperation Against Terrorism  [315 Kb]
-05/21/12   U.S. - EU Cooperation Against Terrorism  [280 Kb]
-07/18/11   U.S. - EU Cooperation Against Terrorism  [238 Kb]
-05/02/11   U.S. - EU Cooperation Against Terrorism  [222 Kb]
-10/16/06   U.S.-EU Cooperation Against Terrorism -- Updated
-04/13/07   U.S.-European Union Relations and the 2007 Summit -- NEW!
-01/18/12   U.S.-EU Trade and Economic Relations: Key Policy Issues for the 112th Congress  [318 Kb]
-12/22/11   U.S.-EU Trade and Economic Relations: Key Policy Issues for the 112th Congress  [320 Kb]
-05/21/02   U.S.-EU Trade Tensions: Causes, Consequences, and Possible Cures NEW!
-03/04/02   U.S.-European Trade Relations: Issues and Policy Challenges -- Updated
-03/27/02   U.S.-European Union Trade Relations: Issues and Policy Challenges -- Updated
-04/07/08   U.S. - French Commercial Ties -- Updated
-07/07/04   U.S. - French Commercial Ties -- NEW!
-01/11/11   U.S.-Russian Civilian Nuclear Cooperation Agreement: Issues for Congress  [185 Kb]
-09/09/08   U.S. - Russian Civilian Nuclear Cooperation Agreement: Issues for Congress  [95 Kb]  -- NEW!
-06/26/08   U.S. - Russian Civilian Nuclear Cooperation Agreement: Issues for Congress  [74 Kb]  -- Updated
-06/09/08   U.S.-Russian Civilian Nuclear Cooperation Agreement: Issues for Congress  [73 Kb]  -- NEW!